It is a long time already since the biafran war 19671970 to write a memoir, and it makes me wonder how affective chinua achebe s narrative in the guardian is to his audience. Last train to biafra is yet another memoir on the nigeria biafran war. Civil peace the nigerian civil war, 19671970 gradesaver. From the legendary author of things fall apart comes a longawaited memoir about coming of age with a fragile new nation, then watching it torn asunder in a tragic civil war. Nigerian books books by chinua achebe 2012 nonfiction books. Yet, apart from an interview with transition magazine in 1968 and a book of biafran poems, nigeria s most eminent novelist has. The conflict was infamous for its savage impact on the biafran people, chinua achebe from the legendary author of things fall apart comes a longawaited memoir about coming of age with a fragile new nation, then watching it torn asunder in a tragic civil war. After the long wait, his book there was a country was always going to be a little anticlimactic. Chinua achebes latest book, there was a country, has appeared. Chinua achebe, biafra and the travesties of war 2 on october 18, 2012. Christmas in biafra, and other poems by chinua achebe and a great selection of related books, art and collectibles available now at. Chinua achebe books list of books by author chinua achebe. The nigerian civil war also known as the biafra war and the nigerian biafran war was a civil war in nigeria that was fought between the nigerian government and the state of biafra. Books written about nigerian civil war aloko adewale peter 11.
Nigerian head of state yakubu gowon, and biafran head of state odumegwu ojukwu. Prof chinua achebe is an ibo man,ibos fear no foes. Igbo, yoruba at war over chinua achebes criticism of. He wrote of the increasing ethnic tension and hostility, i realized i had not been. From the legendary author of things fall aparta longawaited memoir of coming of age in a fragile new nation, and its destruction in a tragic civil war for more than forty years, chinua achebe maintained a considered silence on the events of the nigerian civil war, also known as the biafran war, of 19671970, addressing them only obliquely through his poetry. Chinua achebe, who was of igbo ancestry, was forced to flee his home in lagos in the southwest during the war. From the legendary author of things fall apart comes this longawaited memoir recalling chinua achebe s personal experiences of and reflections on the biafran war, one of nigeria s most tragic civil wars chinua achebe, the author of things fall apart, was a writer whose moral courage and storytelling gifts have left an enduring stamp on world literature. It is no surprise that achebe confronted this issue headon in his book.
But achebe also paints a picture of a complicated war. When i first read chinua achebe at age 11 things fall apart, he was one of the few african writers id read growing up. Pelu awofeso after the dust raised in nigeria by its publication had settled, i finally read there was a country, chinua achebe s last published book, which centres on the nigeria biafra civil war and achebe s personal experiences of and participation in it. Achebes most recent book, his longawaited memoir of the nigerianbiafra war, is both sad and angry, a book by a writer looking back and mourning nigerias failures. Genocidal biafran war still haunts nigeria by max siollun on october 3, 2012 article by chinua achebe in todays uk guardian claiming that nigeria is still haunted by the ghost of the biafranigeria civil war. Chimamanda adichie, for all purposes achebes heir as nigerian novelist of broad repute, also wrote a book about biafra, half of a yellow sun. But that is not where the story ends, because the book is also. His volume of poetry christmas in biafra was the joint winner of the first commonwealth poetry prize. His first novel things fall apart, often considered his masterpiece, is the most widely read book in modern african literature. N o writer is better placed than chinua achebe to tell the story of the nigerian biafran war from a cultural and political perspective. For more than forty years, chinua achebe maintained a considered silence on the events of the nigerian civil war, also known as the biafran war, of 19671970.
Of his novels, arrow of god won the new statesmanjock campbell award, and anthills of the savannah was a finalist for the 1987 booker prize. Larson many of usold african hands, like myself, and chinua achebe s millions of readershave waited for this book. Renowned nigerian author chinua achebe has published his longawaited memoir, there. For achebe it appears that his life is only interesting within the context of the nigerian civil war also known as the nigeria biafra war of 196770, which claimed up to 3 million lives, most. Chinua achebe, author info, published books, bio, photo.
Nigeria did fracture once, however, and it is this story that chinua achebe, a giant of african letters, tells. He attended the university of ibadan where he studied english. It has taken 42 years for nigeria s and africas greatest writer, chinua achebe, to produce a book of the tremendous passion as his personal recollection of biafra. He became fascinated with world religions and traditional african cultures, and began writing s.
The book however is exceptional in the sense that it ranks among the finest memoirs to be written on the nigerian biafran fratricidal conflict, a mustread for every human being on earth. The defining experience of chinua achebes life was the nigerian civil war, also known. Nigeria s most eminent novelist, chinua achebe no writer is better placed than chinua achebe to tell the story of the nigerian biafran war from a cultural and political perspective. There was a country, by chinua achebe the new york times. Achebes war memoir, there was a country, published tuesday by the uk guardian, mr. He acted as roving cultural ambassador for biafra when the southeastern area tried to split from nigeria in 1967. In the book achebe, a few weeks before his 82nd birthday, finally sets out to tell the story of his biafra. A personal history of biafra is a personal account of the nigerian civil war 19671970, also known as the biafran war by the nigerian writer chinua achebe. Chinua achebe, in full albert chinualumogu achebe, born november 16, 1930, ogidi, nigeriadied march 21, 20, boston, massachusetts, u. Chinua achebe, biafra and the travesties of war vanguard. The book asked the most important questions about this war that were never asked at the national and international levels before except the phrase no victor and no vanguished. Civil peace begins as the war ends, following a man and his family as they attempt to rebuild their lives in enugu, the former capital of biafra.
Facts for interpretation october 10, 2012 opinion 1,612 views all is fair in war, and starvation is one of the weapons of war. Raised by his parents in the igbo town of ogidi in southeastern nigeria, achebe excelled at school and won a scholarship to study medicine, but changed his studies to english literature at university college. Awolowo and war time military ruler, yakubu gowon, for instituting a nofood. Christmas biafra by chinua achebe abebooks passion for books. A personal history of biafra appears to have reopened old wounds and resulted in widespread debate, whether in oped columns, on blogs or on social media. Nonetheless, for over two brutal years, the biafran war dragged on at the. A personal history of biafra emerges into this landscape of memory and remembrance, forty two years after the war ended. Following school, he joined the staff of the nigerian broadcasting corporation in lagos.
Acclaimed writer chinua achebe, whose full name was albert chinualumogu achebe, was born in 1930 in ogidi, nigeria and died in 20 in boston, massachusetts. Yet, apart from an interview with transition magazine in. By the end of the war in 1970 the inhabitants of the country were starving and it is estimated that between one and three million people died of malnutrition over the course of the three year war. As we reached the brink of fullblown war it became clear to me that the chaos enveloping all of us in nigeria was due to the incompetence of the nigerian ruling class. A personal history of biafra 2012 adds a fresh perspective to the discordant symphony of autobiographical voices that have greeted the politically turbulent postindependent nigeria, which reached its crescendo of hysteria in the nigeriabiafra war. We want hausa fulani and yoruba to fight their own war too.
Chinua achebes lament for his native biafra and the decline of nigeria is. Radio biafra nigeria is haunted by biafran war chinua. Chinua achebe publishes biafran memoir literature nigeria. His volume of poetry, christmas in biafra, was the joint winner of the first commonwealth poetry prize. The novelist chinua achebe november 16, 1930 march 21, 20, a fine stylish and an astute social critic, is one of the bestknown african writers in the west and his novels are often assigned in university courses. The book that soyinka wishes chinua achebe had never written friday june 2 2017 lieutenantcolonel odumegwu emeka ojukwu declares the independence of biafra. Most writers who are beginners, if they are honest with themselves, will admit that they are praying for a readership as they begin to write.
Key actors in the nigeria biafra war tim modu in conversation with philip effiong ii. He published novels, short stories, essays, and childrens books. Renowned nigerian author chinua achebe has published his longawaited memoir, there was a country, about the brutal threeyear biafran war. For more than 40 years he has remained silent about his. Chinua achebes memoir about the moment when nigeria split apart at a cost. He has published novels, short stories, essays, and childrens books. A personal history of biafra emerges into this landscape of memory and remembrance, 42 years after the war ended. Nigeria also prevented foreign medical supplies and doctors from reaching biafra. Achebe s book on the biafran war is a personal legacy and a first class account from one of the major actors on the biafra s side of this war. The defining experience of chinua achebes life was the nigerian civil war, also known as the biafran war, of 19671970. His first novel things fall apart 1958, often considered his masterpiece, 2 is the most widely read book in modern african literature.
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